Fix Windows Update Error Codes 0x80070057, 0x80073712 and More

Windows Update is a critical component of the Windows ecosystem, designed to keep your system secure, stable, and equipped with the latest features. However, for many users, the update process is often interrupted by cryptic alpha-numeric strings known as error codes. Whether you are stuck on a progress bar that won't budge or receiving a notification that "Updates Failed," these errors can be a significant roadblock. Understanding what these codes mean and how to resolve them is essential for maintaining a healthy PC.

In this guide, we will break down some of the most common Windows Update error codes, including 0x80070057, 0x80073712, and others. We will provide step-by-step instructions to clear these hurdles and ensure your operating system remains up to date.

Understanding Windows Update Error 0x80070057

The error code 0x80070057 is often labeled as "The parameter is incorrect." While that description isn't particularly helpful to the average user, it typically indicates a communication issue between the Windows Update service and your system’s storage or registry. It can occur during a clean installation of Windows or when a specific update fails to register correctly.

How to Fix Error 0x80070057

1. Rename the SoftwareDistribution Folder: This folder is where Windows stores temporary files for updates. If a file here is corrupted, it can trigger this error.
   • Press Windows Key + R, type services.msc, and hit Enter.
   • Find Windows Update in the list, right-click it, and select Stop.
   • Open File Explorer and navigate to C:\Windows.
   • Find the folder named SoftwareDistribution and rename it to SoftwareDistribution.old.
   • Go back to the Services window, right-click Windows Update, and select Start.
2. Run the Windows Update Troubleshooter: Windows has a built-in tool designed to find and fix update issues automatically.
   • Go to Settings > System > Troubleshoot > Other troubleshooters.
   • Find Windows Update and click Run.
3. Perform a Disk Cleanup: Sometimes, system files left over from previous updates cause conflicts.
   • Type "Disk Cleanup" in the Windows search bar and open the app.
   • Select your primary drive (usually C:) and click OK.
   • Click Clean up system files, check the boxes for "Windows Update Cleanup," and click OK.

Fixing Error Code 0x80073712

Error 0x80073712 usually means that a file required by Windows Update is missing or damaged. This is often referred to as a "Component Store" corruption. When the manifest files that track your system’s components become unreadable, Windows simply stops the update process to prevent further damage.

How to Fix Error 0x80073712

1. Run the Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) Tool: This is a powerful command-line utility that repairs the Windows system image.
   • Type cmd in the search bar, right-click Command Prompt, and select Run as Administrator.
   • Type the following command and press Enter: DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth
   • Wait for the process to reach 100%. This may take several minutes.
2. Run the System File Checker (SFC): After running DISM, it is best practice to run SFC to repair specific system files.
   • In the same administrative Command Prompt, type: sfc /scannow
   • Once complete, restart your computer and try updating again.

Resolving Error Code 0x800f081f

Commonly associated with the .NET Framework, error 0x800f081f indicates that "The source files could not be found." This happens when Windows Update cannot find the specific files it needs to complete an installation, even if it has already downloaded the package.

How to Fix Error 0x800f081f

1. Configure Group Policy (Pro/Enterprise Users): Sometimes the system is restricted from downloading repair content.
   • Press Windows Key + R, type gpedit.msc, and hit Enter.
   • Navigate to Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System.
   • Find "Specify settings for optional component installation and component repair